Operation, Welder operation, Warning caution caution – Lincoln Electric CLASSIC SVM194-A Manuel d'utilisation

Page 61

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OPERATION

B3.3

B3.3

CLASSIC® 300D & 300G

WELDER OPERATION

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DUTY CYCLE

The NEMA output rating of the CLASSIC® 300D KUB-

OTA is 300 amperes at 32 arc volts on a 60% duty

cycle (consult Specifications in this manual for alternate

ratings). Duty cycle is based on a ten minute period;

thus, the welder can be loaded at rated output for six

minutes out of every ten minute period.

CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT

DO NOT TURN THE “CURRENT RANGE SELEC-

TOR” WHILE WELDING because the current may

arc between the contacts and damage the switch.

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The “Current Range Selector” provides five overlap-

ping current ranges. The “Fine Current Adjustment”

adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within

each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by

the “Fine Current Adjustment” permitting control of the

arc characteristics.

A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft

“buttering” arc with best resistance to pop-outs pre-

ferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set

the “Current Range Selector” to the lowest setting that

still provides the current you need and set the “Fine

Current Adjustment” near maximum. For example: to

obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the “Current

Range Selector” to the 190-120 position and then

adjust the “Fine Current Adjustment” for 175 amps.
When a forceful “digging” arc is required, usually for

vertical and overhead welding, use a higher “Current

Range Selector” setting and lower open circuit voltage.

For example: to obtain 175 amps and a forceful arc,

set the “Current Range Selector” to the 240-160 posi-

tion and the “Fine Current Adjustment” setting to get

175 amps.

Some arc instability may be experienced with EXX10

electrodes when trying to operate with long arc tech-

niques at settings at the lower end of the open circuit

voltage range.

DO NOT attempt to set the “Current Range Selector”

between the five points designated on the nameplate.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

These switches have a spring loaded cam which

almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch

between the designated points.

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

• Do not touch electrically live parts or

electrode with skin or wet clothing.

• Insulate yourself from work and

ground.

FUMES & GASES can be dangerous.

• Keep your head out of the fumes.

• Use ventilation or exhaust to remove

fumes from breathing zone.

WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or

explosion.

• Keep flammable material away.

ARC RAYS can burn.

• Wear eye, ear, and body protection.

WARNING

CAUTION

CAUTION

Larger machines with a capacity of 350 amperes and

higher, which are operated at low or no-load conditions

for extended periods of time are especially susceptible

to the conditions described above. To accomplish suc-

cessful engine break-in, most diesel-powered equip-

ment needs only to be run at a reasonably heavy load

within the rating of the welder for some period of time

during the engineʼs early life. However, if the welder is

subjected to extensive light loading, occasional moder-

ate to heavy loading of the engine may sometimes be

necessary. Caution must be observed in correctly

loading a diesel/generator unit.

1. Connect the welder output studs to a suitable

resistive load bank. Note that any attempt to short

the output studs by connecting the welding leads

together, direct shorting of the output studs, or

connecting the output leads to a length of steel will

result in catastrophic damage to the generator and

voids the warranty.

2. Set the welder controls for an output current and

voltage within the welder rating and duty cycle.

Note that any attempt to exceed the welder rating

or duty cycle for any period of time will result in

catastrophic damage to the generator and voids

the warranty.

3. Periodically shut off the engine and check the

crankcase oil level.

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