Troubleshooting and repair – Lincoln Electric CLASSIC SVM194-A Manuel d'utilisation

Page 176

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WELDING GENERATOR BRUSH AND COMMUTATOR

INSPECTION AND SERVICE PROCEDURE (continued)

PROCEDURE

1. Shut off the engine.
2. Open either, or both of the side doors of the

Classic® 300 machine.

NOTE: Secure the doors in the open position using

the door restraint system. If the machine

does not have a door restraint system,

remove the doors or securely restrain them

to prevent them from falling closed.

3. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
4. Remove the cover protecting the welder gener-

ator brushes.

Examine the Commutator:
Normal appearance:
The commutator should appear smooth, and have

an even brown color where the brushes ride.

Blackened Commutator:
A commutator that appears an even black color all

around may indicate a grounded armature, shorted

weld circuit, a serious overload condition, or out-of-

adjustment rocker. It could also indicate the use of

poor quality brushes, or brushes that have been

contaminated with oil or some other foreign sub-

stance.
• Check the rocker position. Be certain that it is

aligned with or very close to the factory drill

mark. See Figure F.3. IMPORTANT: If the rocker

position requires adjustment, do not over tighten

the rocker clamping screw. This screw should be

tightened to a torque of 70 to 75 Inch-Lbs. Over

tightening can destroy the rocker.

• Perform the Weld Circuit Ground and Short

Circuit Test.

• If the weld circuit is not grounded or shorted, and

poor brush quality or contamination is suspect-

ed, replace the brushes and seat them with a

commutator stone or sand paper.

• If brush quality or contamination is not suspect-

ed, clean the commutator by lightly stoning the

surface. See caution note on commutator stone

use.

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR

F-54

F-54

CLASSIC® 300D & 300G

FIGURE F.3 - DRILL MARK LOCATIONS

ROCKER

DRILL MARKS

EXCITER BRACKET

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