Theory of operation – Lincoln Electric COMMANDER 400 SVM133-B Manuel d'utilisation

Page 51

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EXCITER FEEDBACK, CONTROL
BOARD, LOCAL AND REMOTE
CONTROL

The exciter voltage is monitored and fed back through
the exciter voltage feedback board to the control board.
In the event the exciter voltage increases or decreases
to an unacceptable level, the engine protection circuit
shuts off the engine.

The control board compares the commands of the cur-
rent/mode selector and the fine output control (or
remote control) with the output voltage and current
feedback and sends the appropriate SCR gate firing
signals to the SCR/Diode bridge.

The Commander 400 is controlled by a high quality
microcontroller, which is the main circuit element of the
control board.

The control board also supplies operating voltages and
control signals to the CV board, the meter board, and
the engine protection board.

The remote control and contactor signals are fed to the
control board through the amphenols and the by-pass
board.

THEORY OF OPERATION

E-3

E-3

COMMANDER 400

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

FIGURE E.3 – EXCITER FEEDBACK, CONTROL BOARD, LOCAL AND REMOTE CONTROL

ENGINE

ROTOR

MECHANICAL

ROTATION

EXCITER

WINDINGS

WELD

WINDINGS

SCR/DIODE

OUTPUT

BRIDGE

OUTPUT

CHOKE

CV

CAPAC

ITORS

SHUNT

POSITIVE

TERMINAL

CV

TERMINAL

TERMINAL

NEGATIVE

EXCITER

CAPACITORS

115/230VAC

RECEPTACLE

14 PIN

AMPHENOL

6 PIN

AMPHENOL

EXCITER VOLTAGE

FEEDBACK

BOARD

ENGINE

PROTECTION

BOARD

CURRENT/ MODE

SELECTOR

SWITCH

BATTERY

STARTER

ALTERNATOR

SHUTDOWN

SOLENOID

IDLER
SOLENOID

SENSORS

ENGINE

FINE
OUTPUT
CONTROL

BY-PASS

PC

BOARD

METER

CV

BOARD

MAIN

CONTROL

BOARD

REMOTE
SWITCH

42VAC

12VDC

SCR GATE SIGNALS

115VAC

FEEDBACK

F
E
E
D
B
A
C
K

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