Troubleshooting & repair, Active scr test (continued) – Lincoln Electric COMMANDER 400 SVM133-B Manuel d'utilisation

Page 102

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TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-48

F-48

COMMANDER 400

ACTIVE SCR TEST

(continued)

FIGURE F.21 - SCR TESTER CIRCUIT AND SCR CONNECTIONS

To test SCRs construct the circuit outlined above. Resistor values are plus or
minus ten percent. The voltmeter scale should be low, approximately 0-5 or
0-10 volts DC.

R1 = 4 ohms/10 watts
R2 = 3 ohms/10 watts

6 VOLT
LANTERN
BATTERY

SCR

UNDER

TEST

A

V

R2

R1

SW2

C

G

SW1

+

ANODE

CATHODE

REMOVE
INSULATING
PAINT

10. Construct the circuit shown in Figure F.21.

One 6-volt lantern battery can be used.
Set voltmeter scale low, at approximately
0-5 volts or 0-10 volts.

11. Test the voltage level of the battery. Short

leads (A) and (C). Close switch SW-1.
Battery voltage should be 4.5 volts or high-
er. If lower, replace the battery.

12. Connect the tester to the SCR A as shown

in Figure F.21.

a. Connect tester lead (A) to the anode.

b. Connect tester lead (C) to the cathode.

c. Connect tester lead (G) to the gate.

13. Close switch SW-1.

NOTE: Switch SW-2 should be open.

14. Read meter for zero voltage.

a. If the voltage reading is higher than

zero, the SCR is shorted.

15. Close or keep closed switch SW-1.

16. Close switch SW-2 for 2 seconds. Release

and read meter.

a.

If the voltage is 3-6 volts while the
switch is closed and after the switch is
open, the SCR is functioning.

b.

If the voltage is 3-6 volts only when the
switch is closed or if there is no voltage
when the switch is closed, the SCR is
defective.

NOTE: Be sure the battery is functioning prop-
erly. A low battery can affect the results of the
test. Repeat Battery Test Procedure in Step 11
if needed.

17. Open switch SW-1.

18. Reconnect the tester leads. See Figure

F.21.

a.

Connect tester lead (A) to the cathode.

b.

Connect tester lead (C) to the anode.

c.

Disconnect test lead (G) from the gate.

19. Close switch SW-1.

20. Read meter for zero voltage.

a.

If the voltage is zero, the SCR is func-
tioning.

b.

If the voltage is higher than zero, the
SCR is shorted.

21. Perform the Active Test Procedure outlined

in Steps 12-20 for SCRs B and C.

22. Replace all SCR assemblies that do not

pass the above tests.

23. Replace all molex plugs onto the control

board and snubber board. Reconnect lead
#204B resistor R1.

24. Replace the snubber board cover and con-

trol board cover.

25. Replace all case covers. (See the Case

Cover Removal and Replacement pro-
cedure.)

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