04 preparations for operating, 06 cut quality – Tweco 75XL Plus PAK Master Manuel d'utilisation

Page 35

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Manual 0-2807

4-5

OPERATION

4.04 Preparations for Operating

Follow this set-up procedure each time the system is op-
erated:

WARNING

Disconnect primary power at the source before dis-
assembling the power supply, torch, or torch leads.

A. Torch Parts Selection

Check the torch for proper assembly and appropriate front
end torch parts. The torch parts (shield cup, tip and elec-
trode) must correspond with the type of operation (cut-
ting or gouging).

B. Check Primary Power Source

1. Check the power source for proper input voltage.

Make sure the input power source meets the power
requirements for the unit per Section 2.03-A-4, Speci-
fications/Design Features.

2. Connect the input power cable (or close the main dis-

connect switch) to supply power to the system.

C. Gas Selection

Select desired gas (air or nitrogen). Make sure gas source
meets pressure and flow requirements (refer to Section
3.08, Gas Connections). Check connection and turn gas
supply on.

D. Work Cable Connection

Check for a solid and clean work cable connection to the
workpiece or cutting table. The area must be free from
paint and rust.

E. Torch Connection

Check that the torch is properly connected.

F. Power Supply On

Move the ON/OFF switch to ON position.

G. Select Output Current

Select the desired current output level for the operation:

15 to 60 amps for standoff cutting and gouging

15 to 35 amps for drag cutting

H. Set Operating Pressure

Move the RUN/SET/LATCH switch to SET position. Ad-
just the gas pressure to 60 psi (4.1 bar).

I.

RUN/SET Switch

Set the RUN/SET/LATCH switch to RUN position.

NOTE

Do Not use the LATCH position for automated
system applications.

The system is now ready for operation.

4.06 Cut Quality

Cut quality requirements differ depending on applica-
tion. For instance, nitride build-up and bevel angle may
be major factors when the surface will be welded after
cutting. Dross-free cutting is important when finish cut
quality is desired to avoid a secondary cleaning opera-
tion.

The following cut quality characteristics are illustrated
in Figure 4-6 below:

Cut Surface

The condition (smooth or rough) of the face of the cut.

Bevel Angle

The angle between the surface of the cut edge and a plane
perpendicular to the surface of the plate. A perfectly per-
pendicular cut would result in a 0° bevel angle.

Top-Edge Rounding

Rounding on the top edge of a cut due to wearing from
the initial contact of the plasma arc on the workpiece.

Dross Build-up and Top Spatter

Dross is molten material which is not blown out of the
cut area and re-solidifies on the plate. Top spatter is dross
which accumulates on the top surface of the workpiece.
Excessive dross may require secondary clean-up opera-
tions after cutting.

Kerf Width

The width of material removed during the cut.

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