Stitch, Samples and, Needle chart – Brother PQ1300 Manuel d'utilisation

Page 15: Stitch samples and needle chart, Stitch samples thread tension, Stitch samples, Thread tension

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CONTENTS

Accessories

Names of

Parts

Before You

Begin

Changing

Needles and

Light Bulb

Threading

Stitch

Samples and

Needle Chart

Changing

Presser Feet

Basic

Sewing

Caring for

Your

Machine

Trouble

Shooting

11

Fabric - Thread - Needles

Special
fabric

Light
weight
fabrics

Medium
weight
fabrics
Heavy
weight
fabrics

Thread

Silk, Polyester #30 – #50
Polyester #20 – #50
Cotton #80
Polyester #60
Silk #50
Silk, Polyester #50
Cotton #60 – #80
Polyester #60
Silk #50
Cotton #20 – #50
Polyester #20 – #50
Silk #20 – #50

Needle (HLX5)

#11 – #14
#11 – #16

#9

#11

#11 – #14

#11

#14 – #18

#11 – #16

Cloth

Velvet
Synthetic Suede
Lawn
Tricot
Silk Georgette
Wool Georgette
Gingham
Lightweight Jersey
Gabardine, Flannel
Denim
Jersey
Tweed

HLX5 needles are recommended; however, Schmetz 130/705H needles may
also be used under normal sewing conditions.

Adjust pressure of sewing foot and drop feet height according to chart.

When sewing on knit fabrics such as jersey or tricot, use a ballpoint needle or
other needle designed for use with knit fabrics.

Stitch Samples and Needle Chart

Stitch Samples

1

Set stitch length regulator to
desired stitch length.

2

Make sure approximately 15cm
of upper and bobbin threads are
pulled out and laying behind
presser foot. While needle is in
raised position, insert a test strip
from the garment fabric under the
foot.

3

Lower presser foot.

4

Lower needle through fabric,
then step gently on presser foot
and begin.

5

Raise needle to highest point.

6

Lift needle, remove fabric and
then cut thread.

When using thread cutter:

5

Push thread cutter button

6

Lift foot and remove fabric.

Thread Tension

Selecting the proper needle for use with the fabric and thread you are working with.

The following chart applies to many different sewing methods.

Bobbin thread should feed smoothly. Adjust bobbin thread
to match that of upper thread. (If bobbin thread is too tight it
may cause fabric to bunch up)

to increase
bobbin
tension

to reduce
needle thread tension

to increase
needle
thread
tension

Fabric

Upper
Thread

Lower
Thread

Using the right needle

Upper
Thread

Lower
Thread

Right side of Fabric

Upper
Thread

Lower
Thread

Right side of fabirc

Wrong side of fabric

Bobbin tension · · ·

Proper
When it is week

Bobbin tension · · ·

Adjust needle thread tension with dial

Adjust needle thread tension with dial

Proper
When it is strong

Wrong side of fabric

Using the wrong needle can lead to
such undesirable results as messy
stitches, puckered seams and
thread breakage.

to reduce
bobbin
tension

HLX5

Schmetz
130/705H

#9

#65

#11

#75

#14

#90

#16

#100

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