Theory of operation, Output rectification and feedback control, Output rectification and feedback – Lincoln Electric WIRE-MATIC 255 SVM 119-A Manuel d'utilisation

Page 45: E-2 wire-matic 255

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E-2

THEORY OF OPERATION

E-2

WIRE-MATIC 255

OUTPUT RECTIFICATION AND
FEEDBACK CONTROL

The AC output from the main transformer secondary
weld winding is rectified and controlled through the
SCR rectifier assembly. Output voltage and current
are sensed at the shunt and output terminals and are
fed back to the control board. The control board com-
pares the commands of the ARC Voltage Control
potentiometer with the feedback signals. The appro-
priate gate firing pulses are generated by the control
board and applied to the SCR rectifier assembly. The
control board controls the firing of the SCRs, thus con-
trolling the output of the machine. See

SCR

Operation. The control board also powers and com-
mands the gas solenoid and the wire drive motor.

Figure E.3 - Output Rectification and Feedback.

OUTPUT RECTIFICATION AND FEEDBACK

LINE

SWITCH

MAIN

TRANSFORMER

RECONNECT

FAN

MOTORS

SCR

RECTIFIER

C
A
P
A
C

I

T
O
R
S

SHUNT

CHOKE

WIRE

DRIVE

MOTOR

TACH

POSITIVE

TERMINAL

NEGATIVE

TERMINAL

GAS

SOLENOID

WIRE

SPEED

ARC

VOLTAGE

CONTROL BOARD

FEEDBACK

GUN TRIGGER AND THUMB SWITCH

F
E
E
D
B
A
C
K

G

A

T

E

I

G

N

S

A

L

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic

Diagram are the subject of discussion

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