Infrared heat, Infrared grilling chart – Napoleon Grills PRO 450 Manuel d'utilisation

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Infrared Heat

Most people don’t realize that the heat source we are most familiar with, our sun, warms the earth using

mainly infrared energy. This is a form of electro-magnetic energy with a wavelength just greater than the red

end of the visible light spectrum but less than a radio wave. This energy was discovered in 1800 by Sir William

Herschel who dispersed sunlight into its component colors using a prism. He showed that most of the heat in

the beam fell into the spectral region just beyond the red end of the spectrum, where no visible light existed.

Most materials readily absorb infrared energy in a wide range of wavelengths, causing an increase in its tem-

perature. The same phenomenon causes us to feel warmth when we are exposed to sunlight. The infrared rays

from the sun travel through the vacuum of space, through the atmosphere, and penetrate our skin. This causes

increased molecular activity in the skin, which creates internal friction and generates heat, allowing us to feel

warmth.
Foods cooked over infrared heat sources are heated by the same principle. Charcoal grilling is our most familiar

choice for infrared cooking. The glowing briquettes emit infrared energy to the food being cooked with very

little drying effect. Any juices or oils that escape from the food drip onto the charcoal and vaporize into smoke

giving the food its delicious grilled taste. The Napoleon infrared burner cooks in the same way. In each burner,

10,000 ports – each with its own tiny flame – cause the surface of the ceramic tile to glow red. This glow emits

the same type of infrared heat to the food as charcoal, without its hassle or mess. Infrared burners also pro-

vide a more consistently heated area that is far easier to regulate than a charcoal fire. For instant searing, the

burners can be set to high, yet they can also be turned down for slower cooking. We all know how difficult that

is on a charcoal fire. Traditional gas burners heat the food in a different way. The air surrounding the burner is

heated by the combustion process and then rises to the food being cooked. This generates lower grill tem-

peratures that are ideal for more delicate cuisine such as seafood or vegetables, whereas Napoleon’s infrared

burners produce searing heat for juicier, tastier steaks, hamburgers and other meats. For cooking times and

tips refer to the Infrared Grilling Chart.

Infrared Grilling Chart

Food

Control Setting

Cooking Time

Helpful Suggestions

Steak

1 in. thick

High setting 2 min. each side.

High setting 2 min. each side

then medium setting.

High setting 2 min. each side

then medium setting.

4 min. – Rare

6 min. – Medium

8 min. – Well done

When selecting meat for grilling, ask for marbled fat distri-

bution. The fat acts as a natural tenderizer while cooking

and keeps it moist and juicy.

Hamburger

1/2 in. thick

High setting 2 min. each side.

High setting 2 1/2 min. each side.

High setting 3 min. each side.

4 min. – Rare

5 min. – Medium

6 min. – Well done

Preparing hamburgers to order is made easier by varying

the thickness of your patties. To add an exotic taste to your

meat, try adding hickory-flavored woodchips to Napoleon’s

woodchip smoker.

Chicken pieces

High setting 2 min. each side.

then medium-low to low setting.

20-25 min.

The joint connecting the thigh and the leg from the skinless

side should be sliced 3/4 of the way though for the meat

to lay flatter on the grill. This helps it to cook faster and

more evenly. To add a trademark taste to your cooking, try

adding mesquite-flavoured woodchips to your Napoleon

woodchip smoker.

Pork chops

Medium

6 min. per side

Trim off the excess fat before grilling. Choose thicker chops

for more tender results.

Spare ribs

High setting for 5 minutes

low to finish

20 min. per side

turn often

Choose ribs that are lean and meaty. Grill until meat easily

pulls away from the bone.

Lamb chops

High setting for 5 minutes

medium to finish

15 min. per side

Trim off the excess fat before grilling. Choose extra thick

chops for more tender results.

Hot dogs

Medium - Low

4-6 min.

Select the larger size wieners. Slit the skin lengthwise before

grilling.

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